GDPR sensitive personal data
Special categories of personal data according to Art. 9 and 10 GDPR – such as health or criminal records data – are subject to a strict prohibition on processing. Processing is only permissible under narrow exceptions. For extensive operations, a Data Protection Impact Assessment (DPIA, Art. 35 GDPR) is mandatory. Errors lead to significant disadvantages for data subjects, fines, and possible criminal consequences.